These games typically feature special moves that are triggered using rapid sequences of carefully timed button presses and joystick movements. This period spawned dozens of other popular fighting games, including franchises like Street Fighter, Super Smash Bros., Dead or Alive, Tekken, Mortal Kombat, Virtua Fighter and Soulcalibur.įighting games are a type of action game where two (or sometimes more) on-screen characters fight each other. The fighting game subsequently became the preeminent genre for competitive video gaming in the early to mid-1990s, particularly in arcades. In 1991, Capcom's highly successful Street Fighter II refined and popularized many of the conventions of the genre. In 1987, Street Fighter introduced hidden special attacks. The following year, Yie Ar Kung-Fu featured antagonists with differing fighting styles, while The Way of the Exploding Fist further popularized the genre on home systems. The first game to feature fist fighting was Heavyweight Champ in 1976, but it was Karate Champ which popularized one-on-one martial arts games in arcades in 1984. The fighting game genre is related to but distinct from beat 'em ups, which involve large numbers of enemies against the human player. Starting in the early 1990s, most fighting games allowed the player to execute special attacks by performing specific input combinations. Players must master techniques such as blocking, counter-attacking, and chaining attacks together into ' combos'. The matches typically consist of several rounds, in an arena, with each player character having different abilities but each is relatively viable to choose. The characters fight each other until they defeat their opponents or the time expires. A fighting game is a video game genre based around close combat between a limited number of characters, in a stage in which the boundaries are fixed.

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